| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
One of the most important topics in the intelligence and security agencies is scientific analysis of security phenomena. Complication of assignment, job description and occupational sensitiveness, in such organizations cause that employees and managers, always benefit from appropriate and scientific methodology for achieving the organizational objectives and also it cause establishing sufficient effort in accurate analysis of security phenomena. Obviously , the finding of the organization’s analysts put at the disposal of higher authorities and it is basis of important and basic resolving in most cases. In this light , if we had lots of information and data, but we can not put them together, eliminate redundant data , and process valuable information and data , and analyze scientifically in general, consequentially all the organization’s efforts will be useless. In successful intelligence and security agencies, analysts always understand affairs (problems) with talent, aptitude and their own power of recognition what others fail to understand it. One of the best available techniques, using the technique of discourse analysis. In discourse analysis has been looked collection of social conditions, area of occurrence text or writing, speech, nonverbal communication and the relationship between structure and words, in general term(proposition) and any term have own individual concept, alone but have different meaning in situation occurrence and different minds. present study according to its goals and form the viewpoint of kind of research is applied and its method is descriptive analysis that researcher is trying to clarify it using documentary and library sources. The result of this study suggest that discourse analysis using three stages, reach accurate and superfine analysis, that it can help to analysts of intelligence and security agencies , completely. In the first stage, the description of text, analyst will reach to detect propositions(terms) and ideological positions of text and in the second stage, the interpretation, will reach to interaction between text and context and in the third stage, explanation, will find to mutual influence of structures on discourse , and discourse on structures. Generally with through these three steps, we can use from discourse analysis techniques optimistically, and use from it in analysis of security phenomena. |