| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Abstract Expanded Introduction Due to occupational and recreational attractions of the city of Yazd in the last century has been accompanied by a strong migration. So that today, factors such as cultural diversity and sense of identity, social and cultural rights of immigrants to the new environment causes abnormalities in different areas of the city of Yazd. This also creates problems such as addiction, violating the privacy of individuals, Denied the comfort of the residents, the loss of a sense of neighborhood and protect the treasury and public property unsafe neighborhoods in the city of Yazd was caused. Thus, given the role that citizens can feel unsafe in the formation of centers of mass, and ultimately create Unsafe neighborhoods have, in this study, to assess and evaluate the security situation in the city of Yazd and ways to increase the sense of security in these areas is discussed. Research Methodology The aim of the present study was applied which utilizes a descriptive - analytical. In this study, using literature review and expert opinions, criteria and factors contributing to the sense of security of citizens in urban environments were identified, Questionnaires among people 15 years and older were distributed to each district using random sampling. After entering the data collected through questionnaires using SPSS software to measure the following items each were combined. The combination of sub-criteria for each criterion, and determining an index of every neighborhood in the initial decision matrix was formed. Then, using a multi-criteria decision technique Vikor raw data matrix was analyzed and ultimately the community in terms of ranking indices were safe. Discussion and Results Based on the results of research neighborhoods, Maskan, Naeem Abad, Shykhdad, Yazd baft and Khirabad in the order of best to worst in terms of build are safe. Among the reasons for different levels of security at different skeletal sites studied could be attributed to the physical structure of neighborhoods, the different social, economic and cultural one of the neighborhoods and citizens. However, city officials are ignoring the lack of services and facilities in some neighborhoods in the same city insecurity is effective. It should also be noted that the reasons for the poor security situation, the neighborhood Khyrabad cannot implement new issues of urban planning, Residents of this neighborhood's diverse culture. Because this area is so spread among the villages in the city of Yazd combined. Conclusion The results of the study suggest that people in urban areas are experiencing different levels of security. Among the reasons for this behavior can be seen that Vndalysty, the narrow passageways and streets, resident evil people and outlaws, differences and diverse multicultural neighborhood residents, Lack of adequate lighting and physical and mental conditions, particularly in those areas of Yazdbaft and Khyrabad noted. |